from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
free action; free activity; acting at one's own discretion; taking one's own course; free hand; independent action
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
another person; other people; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood); outsider; stranger
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be temperate in; to refrain; to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number); to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
buttocks; behind; undersurface; bottom; last place; end
to be caught in; to be stuck in; to stop by; to drop in for a short visit; to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to fall for (a trick)
exorcism; ceremonial cleansing from evil influence; exorcism performed door to door, in exchange for beans and money (on the night of New Year's Eve or Setsubun)
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself
calamity; disaster; accident
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
aloneness; loneliness; solitude
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to melt into; to dissolve into; to merge into; to blend into (surroundings); to fit in; to adapt to
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
circumference; girth; surroundings; neighbourhood; people surrounding oneself; surrounding circumstances
to take off one's hat to a person; to acknowledge another's superiority
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
by all means; at any cost; whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; on no account; by no means
solitude; loneliness; isolation
existence; being; presence