indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
development; cultivation; application; exploitation (of resources)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to advance (spatially); to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to move ahead (e.g. of work); to intensify
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
dwarf (esp. in folklore or fantasy literature)
brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings; step-siblings; mate; friend
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
clothes; clothing; garments
tool; implement; means; furniture
making (a report, plan, contract, etc.); drawing up; writing out; preparing; creating (a file, website, account, etc.)
dwelling; house; residence; address
construction; establishment
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
road; load; loading (a program or data into memory); Lord; Lord (title of members of the British nobility)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
rule; reign; government; governing
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; group of people who remain together after the end of an event
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
indication; denotation; designation; instructions; directions
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow