everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
island; one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
match; game; bout; contest
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
easy; simple; there's no way that ...
after having come this far; now that we've come this far
by all means; at all costs
remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers
breath; breathing; concord; harmony; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); (water) vapor
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
to outrun; to run through to the end
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
top; summit; twelve o'clock (usu. midnight); top of one's head; top of a helmet
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; impulse
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so