I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
to breathe out; to breathe; to tell (a lie); to use (foul language); to vomit; to throw up
sagacity; wisdom; intelligence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
personality; character; personal appearance; gentility
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
how; in what way; how about
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
after all; in the end; anyway; (cannot) possibly; (not) at all; (not) by any means
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides (with); supporting; standing by
cramp; sprain; unreasonableness; absurdity; illogical; unreasonable
something like ...; something called ...
muscle; tendon; vein; artery; fiber; fibre; line
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize
brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband); older stepbrother
from the standpoint of; from the viewpoint of; on; above; the best; top
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
naturally; in due course; by itself; of its own accord
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
to choose; to select; to pick (out)
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
which; where; all; both; anyway; anyhow
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; indeed; really
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
intention; inclination; mind; idea; wish; view
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart
horse; horse racing; promoted bishop; knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta)
to let fly; to make fly; to skip over; to leave out; to run fast; to drive fast; to spray
to kick about; to kick around; to scatter (a crowd, the enemy, etc.); to rout