belief; faith; conviction
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean
Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit)
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber
lower reaches (of a river); bottom; lower part; lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); end
section (i.e. of text); sentence; phrase; verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry); haiku; first 17 morae of a renga, etc.
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
first part of a poem or verse
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to decipher; to count
style; way; shape; form; appearance; state
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
opposite; opposition; versus; vs.; to (e.g. "winning a game five to three"); equal footing
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
siblings; brothers and sisters; brothers; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; mate
home area; home town; local
mass meeting; convention; tournament; competition; grand event
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
within the borders of a country; domestic soil; inland; interior; Japan proper (as opposed to its overseas colonies); homeland
(the) mainstream; main course (of a river); main stream
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
was it?; I think it was ...; if I've got it right; (I, we) used to ...; I remember ...; it was ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
trouble; bother; trouble; difficulty; care; attention
habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice); tendency; peculiarity; idiosyncrasy; crease; wrinkle
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
polite; courteous; civil; careful; close; thorough
class (e.g. school); grade; rank; kyū; kyu; junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.
step; stair; grade; rank; counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.); dan
how long; how far; how much
first rank in the senior class (in martial arts, go, etc.); lowest rank; one dan
skip it; drop it; I've had enough (e.g. when offered something); that's enough