hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
club activities; extracurricular activities
department (in an organization); division; club; part; component; category
sports-minded; sports-oriented
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
rich (taste); full-bodied (flavour, flavor); mellow; laid-back (lifestyle); relaxed; comfortable
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to stick; to paste; to stretch; to spread; to form (e.g. ice on a pond); to fill; to swell
cooking; cookery; cuisine; dealing with something; handling; administration
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
open-air fire (e.g. for garden refuse); bonfire; open fire (e.g. in a kitchen)
staying up late; keeping late hours; sitting up late at night; nighthawk
hello; good day; good afternoon
narrow; confined; small; limited; narrow-minded; confining
eel (esp. the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica)
bed; berth; crib; cot; kip; bedroom
book; volume; this; present; main; head
piece(s) of firewood (esp. chopped or split from logs); kindling (twigs, branches, etc.); firewood
oh; ho; exclamation of surprise, admiration, etc.; hoo (owl call); toot (sound of a flute)
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
honorific/polite/humble prefix
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
new book; new publication