morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
kana; Japanese syllabary (i.e. hiragana, katakana)
suffix for familiar person
lateness; tardiness; arriving late
adds force or indicates command
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ago; since; before; previous
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
participation; joining; entry; adherence
tactics; strategy; military operation; naval operation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
among (other things); especially; particularly; inter alia; above all (else)
notice; attention; observation
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point (in geometry)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
emission (of light); radiation (of light); luminescence
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
some; any; in any way; of some kind; of some sort
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
attack; assault; raid; criticism; censure; denunciation
almost; roughly; approximately
powerlessness; helplessness; incompetent
to change into; to convert into; to transform; to be reduced; to influence; to improve (someone)
I've heard that ...; rumour has it that ...; it appears as if ...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
driver (of a vehicle); screwdriver; driver (golf); driver; device driver
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
participation; taking part in; participating in; being concerned in
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
loading (on board); equipping; equipped (with); built-in