pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
light; well-lit; bright (of a colour); brightly-coloured; cheerful; bright; encouraging (for the future of a project, etc.)
the future (usually distant); future tense; the world to come
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to illuminate; to shine a light on; to light up
seeming to be; appearing to be; like; similar to; in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
disorderly; messy; absurd; unreasonable; very; extremely
delicious; tasty; sweet; attractive; appealing; convenient
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
madder (esp. Japanese madder, Rubia argyi); madder (red color)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
in that way; thus; so; so?
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
spare time; free time; time (e.g. time it takes to do something); time off; day off; quitting (one's job)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
encouragement; spurring (on); cheering (on)
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
two persons; two people; pair; couple
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
arm; skill; efforts; ability
to swing; to wield (physically); to exercise (e.g. power, ability); to exhibit; to flourish; to prosper
rule; regulation; settlement; conclusion; habit; custom
to look forward to something
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and