pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on; to bear (guilt, etc.)
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
to invite; to ask (someone to do); to tempt; to lure; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy)
which way; which direction; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
enjoyment; pleasure; diversion; anticipation; looking forward to
older sister; elder sister
to suit; to match; to become; to be like
had better ...; had better not ...
grateful; thankful; welcome; appreciated; evoking gratitude
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
hello; good day; good afternoon
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
older sister; lass; young lady