to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
element (esp. component in electronics); elemental device; device; data; datum
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; surprise (e.g. surprise party)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
unusual; rare; new; novel; fine (e.g. gift)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
time; hour; period; class
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to summon; to call (e.g. phone); to convene; to invoke (e.g. subroutine); to call; to open (e.g. a file)
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to say enough (as much as required); to say plenty; to say well; to say cleverly; to say often; to say frequently
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
to do completely; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do
invitation; introduction; temptation
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
and yet; though; when; in spite of
to redeem (from sin); to save
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to weigh on one's mind; to bother one; to be interested (in); to be curious (about); to feel like (doing); to feel inclined to
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
heart; guts; nerve; central part
transplant surgery; transplant operation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
(somebody else's) parents; both parents
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
conformity; compatibility; adaptability; congruity; congruence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be found; to be discovered
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
offer; tender; providing; sponsoring (a TV program)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...