eldest sister; oldest sister
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
under the orders of; by order (command)
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to gather; to collect; to assemble
elder sister; effeminate man
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
sacred treasure; the three sacred treasures (sword, jewel, mirror); implement used in religious ceremonies
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
of course; certainly; naturally
every conceivable; every single; every possible; all kinds of
attack; assault; criticism; censure; cyber attack (e.g. DDoS)
to catch; to stop the blow; to react to; to take (advice, etc.); to accept
iron (Fe); steel; iron (will, discipline, lady, etc.); railway; railway enthusiast
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
annihilation; extermination; (total) destruction; wiping out
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to win fame; to become widely known; to make a name for oneself
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!