interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land
Chinese martial arts; kung fu; wushu; kenpō (martial arts); kempo
warp (weaving); longitude; scripture; sutra; trans-
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
all one's power (strength, energy, efforts); one's utmost
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
to come true (of a wish, prayer, etc.); to be realized; to suit (e.g. a purpose); to meet (wishes, ideals, etc.); to match (implies competition); to rival
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
match; game; bout; contest
genius; prodigy; natural gift
to strike; to clap; to play drums; to abuse; to bash; to consult; to sound out
only; merely; just; at most; no more than
surprise attack; surprise visit; catching a person off guard
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?