that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
development; cultivation; application; exploitation (of resources)
robot; (mere) puppet; pawn; figurehead
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
general term; generic name
construction; establishment
engineering works; civil engineering; public works
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
diffusion; spread; popularization; promulgation; familiarization
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
by means of; due to; because of; according to
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
rapid increase; sharp rise; proliferation; surge; explosion
Metropolitan Police Department (Tokyo)
department (of a university or hospital); course (of study); branch of study; family
(wheeled) vehicle; car; (railroad) car; (railway) carriage; rolling stock
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
establishing; founding; setting up; organizing; establishment
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism
popular name; common name; nickname; alias
birth (of a person); nativity; creation; formation; one's first birthday
descent; fall; drop; passing down (of an order, decree, etc.)
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
valley; ravine; gorge; canyon
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
towards; against; regarding; in contrast with
rapid-fire gun; quick-fire gun; talking rapidly; barrage of words or questions
firing (esp. a rocket or missile); launching; shooting; ejaculation
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
to shoot (a gun, person, etc.); to fire
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
raw; uncooked; natural; as it is; unprotected (sex); raw; live (i.e. not recorded)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
practice; exercise; military exercise; manoeuvres; seminar