suffix for familiar person
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
fine weather; fair weather
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to do something distinguished; to perform great deeds; to distinguish oneself (e.g. in war)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to beg; to pester; to plead; to coax; to hound; to importune
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
abundant; plentiful; rich; wealthy; open (mind); relaxed
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
entertainer; performer; celebrity; entertainment personality
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
author; writer; novelist; artist
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...