extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
Japanese and Chinese poetry; poetry; poems
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
surname; family name; hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); to claim to be; to call oneself; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being
now that; since; so long as; because
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
superior; excellent; brilliant; outstanding
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to suddenly understand (esp. on basis of experience or memory); to come to mind; to recall (in a flash); to be reminded of; to call to mind; to think of
there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when
interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
long ago; already; a long time ago
all; entire; whole; altogether
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
black; black go stone; guilt; guilty person
arrest; apprehension; capture
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
questioning; interrogation; examination (of a witness)
should; must; -able; probably; likely
dangerous; unsettled; troubled; disturbed; insecure
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
dull; uninteresting; insignificant; unimportant; absurd; foolish
proposal; proposition; suggestion
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
card (information, filing, etc.); card (greetings, congratulations, etc.); (Western) playing cards; credit card; debit card; match; game
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.) counter for positions or roles; (arch.) counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba); counter for ranking level
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest