oh!; ah!; oh dear!; good grief!; dear me!; thank God!
pupil; student; schoolchild
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
carefree; comfortable; at ease; easygoing; happy-go-lucky
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
for the present; for the time being; for a while (from now); for some time (to come)
relaxation; recreation; recess
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha; (arch.) female genitals; (arch.) vagina; (arch.) vulva
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
presence; appearance; attendance; visit; going out
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
early evening (usu. from 3pm to 6pm); dusk
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
refreshing; exhilarating; invigorating; bracing
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to wash; to cleanse; to inquire into; to investigate; to purify (one's heart); to lave (e.g. shore)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
washing; laundry; relaxation; rejuvenation; melting away (of worries, fatigue, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
(another's) daughter; young lady (of pampered upbringing); woman who has never known hardship; naive woman