hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread
honorific/polite/humble prefix
progress; pace; carriage; step; stage
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
to drop; to lose; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
to exchange; to swap; to barter; to replace; to substitute
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
on purpose; deliberately; intentionally
floor; stage (for the narrator and the shamisen player); dining platform built across a river
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
fellow; mutual; companion; comrade
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
malicious; ill-tempered; unkind
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
to apologize; to apologise
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
tasks; things to do; errand; business (to take care of); affairs; engagement
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
until now; so far; up to the present
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
to address (someone); to accost a person; to talk (to someone); to begin to talk; to start a conversation
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you