yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention; motive
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
private; non-governmental; non-official; folk; popular
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
information media; press; news organs
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of; serving (in the military, congress, etc.)
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
lifting of fighting spirit
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
engine; agency; organisation; system; facility
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
extreme; ultra; mega; damn; stupid; cursed
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
of the time; at the time; of the hour; in vogue; sought after
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
thought; consideration; thinking
operation; management; handling; manipulating (to one's benefit); manipulation; influencing
to give (time, money, goods); to donate; to do; to perform; to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
place; spot; field; discipline; occasion; situation; scene (of a play, movie, etc.)
idiot; moron; stupid; foolish; trivial; insignificant; malfunctioning
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
there is no way that ...; easy; simple
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
immediately; right away; at once; instantly