alert status; emergency alert
one's post; one's position; one's station; one's round; one's beat; one's route
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
inscription; epitaph; (manufacturer's) engraved signature; motto; maxim
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
chance; opportunity; machine; aircraft; counter for aircraft; counter for (remaining) lives
crown (of a watch); stem; canon (of a bell); something in the shape of a dragon's head (esp. a helmet crest)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to be called; to do
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
uncle; ankle; anchor (of an anchor escapement in a clock); pallet fork (of a lever escapement in a mechanical watch)
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
nice to see you; good morning; good evening; adieu; farewell; bon voyage
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
time; hour; period; class
way; manner; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ...; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
air; atmosphere; mood; situation; someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all
good(-tasting); nice; delicious; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
honorific/polite/humble prefix
showy; loud; flashy; gaudy
smirkingly; broadly (grinning)
to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
direction; orientation; bearing; course (e.g. of action)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
composition; formation; organization; organisation; compilation
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
all right (e.g. when guiding a driver); keep coming; OK; I've got it