again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
explosion; detonation; eruption; eruption (of discontent, etc.); outburst; outpouring
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
brocade; fine dress; fine clothes
town; block; street; road; 109.09 m; 0.99 hectares
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
suffix for familiar person
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
information; news; intelligence; information; data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.
to be helpful; to be useful
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
large number (of); many; majority
outbreak; spring forth; generation (e.g. of power or heat); genesis; ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
while being out of the office or away from home
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to avoid (physical contact with); to avoid (situation); to ward off; to avert; to put aside; to move out of the way
quick; speedy; prompt; rapid; swift
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
please (give me); please (do for me)
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
to start; to begin; to challenge; to pick (a fight); to set (traps); to plant (explosives)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
at least; at most; (even) just
bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shōchū highball, also beer with whiskey)