knowing; (an) acquaintance
attending (upon); keeping another company
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
honorific/polite/humble prefix
adds force or indicates command
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
time; hour; period; class
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
fluttering; flapping; (arch.) flickering (light, flame, etc.); frill; piece of thin material
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
in this way; thus; such; uh...
to have a go; to try and do (something); to take a chance with something
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
dressing up in fine clothes; splendid clothes; one's best clothes
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
apple (fruit); apple tree (Malus pumila)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night; date (day)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
shape; form; appearance; state; situation; suitable
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy