jpdb beta

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

10

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

3

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

32

dream; dream; hope; unrealistic aspiration; daydream; delusion

1

be; is

9

isn't that right?

2

hyah!; hah!; there!; ugh!; argh!; damn it!

5

oof; ough; ulp

4

such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o

1

fourth rank; fourth class; fourth sign of the Chinese calendar; Denmark

1

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

2

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

69

measuring by feel; adjusting by feel; doing by feel; adapting to the situation (one's strength, strictness, etc.); making allowances; using discretion

1

to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage

6

endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement

9

no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

1

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

6

yesterday

5

compared to

1

you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...

13

severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

37

to feel; to sense; to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to become infected with (an illness); to catch

4

but; however; although

12

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

6

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

70

ability; competency; talent; skill; capacity

1

to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)

1

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

19

be; is

6

I; me

7

concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

45

to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

7

if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

11

type; style; mold; mould; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); convention

2

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

1

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

1

in that way; thus; so; the same; so?

4

that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?

2

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

10

ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is

1

learning by watching others; learning by imitation; following by example

1

was; were

6

although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish

3

I; me

10

is not; am not; are not

1

archer

6

swordsmanship; line drawn by the tip of a sword when slashing

2

model; (good) example; exemplar; model handwriting; model drawing; copybook

1