to shine; to glitter; to be bright
hostility; animosity; enmity
sensitive; alert; aware; susceptible
to put back; to return; to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
difficult; hard; impossible; unfeasible; fussy; particular; gloomy
to die out; to peter out; to become extinct; to cease; to be stopped; to be discontinued
divine punishment; wrath of God; justice of heaven; suitable punishment; just deserts; come-uppance
to lose one's way; to get lost
foot (of a mountain or hill); bottom; base
guidance; leading (the way); information; notice; announcement (of a visitor's arrival); informing (someone) of a visitor's arrival
Emishi; Ezo; non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; Yezo; Hokkaido, Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
unwilling to submit; unsubmissive; disobedient
standard; criterion; norm; benchmark; measure; gauge
original; unique; distinctive; independent; one's own; personal
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
hills and fields; countryside
general term; generic name
rule; reign; peaceful times
at (a time or place); in; in (a situation, matter, etc.); on (a point); on the part of; under the authority of
rebel; traitor; insurgent
to take (someone to a place); to take (someone) with one; to take along; to lead away
settlement; village; community; (bacterial) colony
to vomit; to throw up; to emit; to send forth; to give (an opinion); to make (a comment)
rooting up (weeds, etc.); eradication; rooting out; stamping out
person working for someone else (followed by job title); hired
innocence; guiltlessness; absence of the fact; insubstantiality; (arch.) insincerity; (arch.) dishonesty
to exterminate; to eradicate; to wipe out; to let (fire) go out; to let die (e.g. flowers); to run out of
to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault); to atone for
to step aside; to move (out of the way); to make way; to resign; to retire; to quit
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
not understanding; not knowing
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
custom; habit; customary practice
because of; owing to; due to
consent; agreement; acceptance; understanding; satisfaction (e.g. with an explanation); being convinced
leisurely; slowly; soon; shortly; here and there; scattered
stamina; energy; stamina-boosting (esp. of meat dishes containing raw egg yolks, garlic, Chinese chives, etc.)
irresponsible; perfunctory; lukewarm; half-baked; (already) enough; considerably
by all means; at all costs
sale; selling; selling point; gimmick; seller; vendor
(spoken) line (in a play, film, comic, etc.); one's lines; comment; remark; stock phrase; set phrase
first of all; at once; for now; for the time being; anyway; at least
probably; likely; perhaps; a lot of; much; many
to drift (to); to be washed ashore