why; oh; no!; quit it!; stop!
to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.); to bleach; to refine; to rinse (vegetables); to soak; to doxx
chafing; sore; scrape; scratch; mark; rub
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
noisy; loud; boisterous; turbulent; unsettled; restless
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
network; Internet; net (hair, netball, etc.); net (price, weight, etc.); nett
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
madness; craziness; insanity
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
receiving; reception; eating; drinking; please; please do for me
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
criticism; judgement; judgment; comment
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to strike; to clap; to play drums; to abuse; to bash; to consult; to sound out
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
script; screenplay; scenario
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
to mind (negative nuance); to care about; to worry; to pay undue (amount of) attention to (something)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
result; consequence; coming to fruition; bearing fruit; as a result; consequently
to accept; to receive; to agree
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
in that way; thus; so; so?
alone; by oneself; on one's own
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to gratefully accept
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed
participation; joining; entry; adherence
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?