I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to curse; to put a curse on; to detest intensely
to be destroyed; to perish; to go out (e.g. fire); to destroy; to get rid of; to extinguish
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
sobriety; soberness; sober face
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to bring; to take; to bring about
unpleasant; disagreeable; abominable; unlucky; inauspicious; ominous
emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
this world; this life; world of the living
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
spear; lance; javelin; lance; (arch.) jeering
to wake up; to awake; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to come to one's senses
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
time; hour; period; class
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
now (while the time is ripe); while one still can
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
tiger (Panthera tigris); drunkard; drunk; sot
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to