here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
shot; charge; blow; punch; home run; try
star (usu. not including the Sun); planet (usu. not including Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); star (actor, player, etc.); small dot; spot; star point (in go)
preeminence; supremacy; distinction; excellence
educational institution; school; academy; campus
another point; another goal; another run
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
end of a match; end of a game
to make good one's escape; to get away; to outrun; to hold on (and win); to win narrowly
advance (into a new market or stage of progress); launching (a new career or venture); expanding (into a new market); stepping forward; emerging
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
participation; joining; entry; adherence
school; proof (of a book, document, etc.); counter for proofs
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
only; merely; but; no more than
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
suffix for familiar person
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)