eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
why; oh; no!; quit it!; stop!
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
poetry anthology; collection of poems; collected poems
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
interesting; fascinating; amusing; funny; enjoyable; fun
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
to release; to let go; to free; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
long thin brown "naoko" mushroom
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
taking a commemorative photo
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
of all (things, people, places, days, etc.)
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
corridor; hallway; passageway
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis