pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
hot (to the touch); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
absorbed in; immersed in; forgetting oneself; daze; within a dream; while dreaming
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on)
authority; expert; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; supernatural powers
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
honorific/polite/humble prefix
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
trouble; bother; annoyance
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
to be added to; to be appended; to join in (e.g. a group of friends); to participate; to increase (e.g. heat); to gain in (e.g. influence)
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
(the) positive; yang (in Chinese divination); the open; visible place
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
light; glow; (a) light; lights; proof (of innocence)
development; growth; development (of a situation, story, etc.); advancement; playing around (sexually; esp. of a male homosexual); having an active sex life
even more; still more; further
research; study; investigation
development; cultivation; application; exploitation (of resources)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; to die; to pass away; to depart this life
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)