pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be noisy; to be astir; to be abuzz; to be in commotion; to be aflutter; to be unsettled
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
destruction; annihilation; extermination
king; ruler; tycoon; magnate; king (of the senior player)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
punishment (of children); spanking; smacking; criminal punishment (esp. execution; Edo period)
interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
field; field; meadow; field (of interest, study, etc.); field; field (in a form, web page, etc.)
distance; range; difference (e.g. in opinion); gap; metric
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
(some) more; even more; longer; further
getting closer; drawing nearer; being not much different; being near (age, skill, etc.); becoming close (i.e. friendly); becoming intimate
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
hyah!; hah!; there!; ugh!; argh!; damn it!
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
regrettable; unfortunate; disappointing; vexing
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
miss; failure; blank (e.g. lottery ticket)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
famous sword; sword blade by Masamune; sake; Japanese rice wine; brand of sake from Nada region during Tenpō era (1830-1844)
tsk; tut; shoot; chirp; tweet
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
mess; sorry state; -ways; -wards; in the act of ...; just as one is ...