yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
time; season; period; phase; stage
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
blank column; blank space
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
bad(-tasting); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
dream for the future; hopes for the future
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
to have a go; to try and do (something); to take a chance with something
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
oh; oh my; oh dear; well, ...; er ...; why, ...
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to throw out one's chest; to be puffed up with pride
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
future; (future) prospects; bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.); bringing about; giving rise to
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
results; record; grades; marks
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
within the (Tokyo) metropolitan area
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
senior high school; high school
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
(some) more; even more; longer; further
serious; earnest; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others