indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
wise; sensible; well-advised; intelligent; sagacious; prudent
station (esp. a police station); office (e.g. tax office)
outside of; not covered by
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
how; in what way; how about
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
prediction; prejudgment; presupposition; foregone conclusion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
something unusual; something wrong; mishap; accident; serious condition (e.g. after an injury); different situation
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
prognostic symptoms; after-effect
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
defense; defence; safeguard; protection
scar (e.g. from operation, injection); trace; mark (e.g. skid marks)
going along with something; following the crowd; treating something in an equal or egalitarian manner
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
at once; right away; promptly; on the spur of the moment
to attack; to assail; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
nature; natural; spontaneous; naturally; spontaneously
speciality; specialty; subject of study; expert; area of expertise
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; after all; it must be remembered; only
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
Islamic State (of Iraq and the Levant); Daesh; IS; information separator; delimiter
squirrel (any mammal of family Sciuridae); Japanese squirrel (Sciurus lis)
I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; thank you very much (for help, etc.)
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication