today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
(physical) form; shape; visage; (facial) features; form (as opposed to substance); manner (of action); (resultant) state
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to have a talk; to tell a story
for example; for instance; e.g.
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
circle; entirety; whole; money; dough; enclosure inside a castle's walls; soft-shelled turtle
triangle; triangular shape
corner; edge; (street) corner; turning; rough edges (of one's character, words, etc.); abrasiveness
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
rhombus; rhomb; lozenge; diamond (shape)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
five; five years of age; eight o'clock (old time system)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
to paint a picture; to draw a picture
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
three; three years of age
light blue; pale blue; aqua
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
apiece; each; at a time; piecemeal
all; entire; whole; altogether
counter for (small) things or pieces; counter for military units; (an) individual; one person; counter for years (of age difference); counter for school-years
nine; nine years of age; twelve o'clock (old time system)
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
one-by-one; separately; in detail
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
one by one; one each; one at a time
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few