to blaze down on; to beat down on; to shine down upon
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
heat; fever; temperature; zeal; passion
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
wonderful; marvelous; strange; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason
aroma; fragrance; scent; smell
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
method; manner; appearance; air; tendency; folk song (genre of the Shi Jing)
(not) at all; (not) in the least; (none) whatsoever
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
at one's feet; underfoot; gait; pace; most recent; current
warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot; considerate; kind; genial
feel (i.e. tactile sensation); touch; feeling; sensation; texture (e.g. food, cloth)
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
(taking a) bath; hot spring cure
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
magnificent; grand; fair; square; grandly; boldly
childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
to fold one's arms; to link arms with someone
while; during; while; although; all; both
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
now; the present time; just now; another; more