twelve o'clock; midnight; noon
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
adds force or indicates command
to entrust; to leave to a person
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
profound; deep; deep (of a cave, etc.); innermost; interior
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
just a minute; small quantity
(many) trees; every tree; all kinds of trees
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to mow down; to cut down; to knock down; to defeat; to beat
coat (of hair or fur); lie of (dog's) hair; type; sort; lineage; breeding
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
far away; far off; nowhere near; far cry
mud bath (e.g. for pigs); mud pit
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
thundering; purring; something large and heavy starting to roll; scattered about; common; idleness; idling about
consequence; outcome; result; blame
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
here and there; all around; everywhere; to get things in the wrong order (back to front); to become muddled up
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
mud; slush; (wet) dirt; thief
to stick to; to cling to; to adhere to
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
hair; fur; wool; down; plumage
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
hard; solid; stiff; tight; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy
to strike against; to collide with; to encounter; to meet; to clash