Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568 CE); Sengoku period; Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE); era of vicious competition
lack of knowledge or understanding
Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE)
Genji and Heike clans; two opposing sides
battle; fight; fighting; engagement; contest
draw (in go, poetry contest, etc.); tie
Kamakura shogunate (1185-1333)
downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
Muromachi shogunate (1336-1573)
early (days); initial stage; initial
peace; tranquility; tranquillity; (arch.) happy-go-lucky
account; history; chronicle; Kojiki; Records of Ancient Matters
depiction; description; portrayal
Japanese sword (usu. single-edged and curved); Japanese bladed weapon
naginata; polearm with a curved single-edged blade (similar to a glaive); naginata; martial art of wielding the naginata
forced to use; forced into a position
proximity; nearness; being nearby; approaching; drawing near; coming close
unripe; green; inexperienced; immature; unskilled
camp (supporters of a doctrine, party, etc.); faction (of a party); military camp; encampment; cantonment
diligently; assiduously; industriously; beavering away
supervision; control; superintendence; director; superintendent; supervisor
troops; group members; team members
one by one; one each; one at a time
easy; simple; there's no way that ...
to surround; to encircle; to enclose
to ill-treat; to bully; to torment; to be tough on (e.g. one's body); to treat harshly
merit system (as opposed to seniority); meritocracy; ability-ism
(real) ability; true strength; merit; arms; force
to lie down; to throw oneself down
seeing through (a trick, someone's mind, etc.)
since some time ago; for some time; for quite a while
offering one's opinion (to someone on something)
main point; gist; essentials; bones (e.g. of an idea); pith
impact (of a projectile); landing (of a bullet); striking
remembrance; recollection; recognition
to wake up (someone; by calling out); to awaken; to bring back (e.g. memories); to evoke; to recall
cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman
commandant; commanding officer; general