body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
uncomfortable feeling; feeling out of place; sense of discomfort; malaise; physical unease
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that day; the very same day
the whole body; the five styles of writing Chinese characters; the five parts of the body (head, two hands and two feet; or head, neck, chest, hands and feet)
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
labyrinth; maze; mystery; dungeon
demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
after that; afterwards; thereafter
to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon
which (of three or more); well; now; c'mon
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
(real) ability; true strength; merit; arms; force
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
than; from; out of; except; but; more
considerably; greatly; a lot
rising; ascending; climbing
copper (Cu); bronze (medal)
class (e.g. school); grade; rank; kyū; kyu; junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.
low rank; lower position; subordinate position; lower order (e.g. byte)