blue; azure; green; green light (traffic); black (horse coat color); blue 5-point card; immature
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see someone off (at a station, an airport, etc.); to escort (e.g. home); to follow something with one's eyes until it is out of sight; to let pass; to pass up (an opportunity etc.); to shelve (a plan, deliberation on a bill, etc.); to postpone
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
honorific/polite/humble prefix
seeing one off; farewell; escort
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
cast-off skin (snake, insect, etc.); husk; empty shell; exuvia; exuviae
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
rag; scrap; fault (esp. in a pretense, pretence); defect; run-down; shabby
lodging; inn; house; home; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)
to lie down; to throw oneself down
while; during; while; although; all; both
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
memories; recollections; reminiscence
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be submerged; to be immersed in (joy, memories, alcohol, etc.); to give oneself over to; to bask in
absent-mindedly; idly; vacantly; doing nothing
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
to speak sharply (e.g. during a heated discussion or argument)
declaration; proclamation; announcement
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
to render futile; to bring to naught; to waste; to not make good use of
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
as one would expect; naturally; indeed; still; all the same; after all
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned