to vomit; to spit out; to breathe out (e.g. air); to exhale; to spend (e.g. saved money); to cough up
long (time that has passed); old (story)
reason; cause; history; origin
to lurk; to be hidden; to be concealed; to lie dormant; to be latent
ancestor; forefather; originator; pioneer; grandfather
inexhaustibility; mutual financing association
unpleasant; disagreeable; displeasing; uncomfortable; unhappy
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of
to knit one's brows (in discomfort, unease, disapproval, etc.); to raise one's eyebrows; to frown
book; document; calligraphy (esp. Chinese); penmanship; handwriting; letter
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
food; provisions; nourishment (mental, spiritual, etc.); sustenance (e.g. of one's life); source of encouragement
to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct
one move (in go, shogi, etc.); only way; only means; doing alone; doing single-handed
to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath
common sense; good sense; common knowledge; general knowledge; common practice; accepted practice
a long, long time ago; very long ago
to strain (e.g. one's nerves); to be on edge; to be tense (of an atmosphere); to cover completely (e.g. with tiles, ice, etc.); to spread over; to become covered (in)
to stretch around (e.g. a fence, dragnet, etc.); to lay out (e.g. a wiring system, network, etc.); to string up (e.g. an antenna, ship's rigging, etc.)
intimidating air; sense of intimidation
head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); one's husband; (one's) employer; (one's) master; host
threat; intimidation; menace
to flicker; to glimmer; to flit; to fall lightly (snow, rain)
still; yet; more; still more; furthermore; in addition
to shake; to waver; to tremble
four; 4; four years of age; ten o'clock (in the old time system); burakumin; cross grips
still; yet; more; still more; furthermore; in addition
showing no concern at all; being not at all bothered; devil-may-care attitude
to yield; to give way to; to make way for
to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny
behavior; behaviour; manner; attitude; bearing
unexpected; unforeseen; strange
since; henceforth; ever since
thousands; several thousand
(period of) a year; during the era (of)
to defend against; to protect against; to prevent; to avert; to avoid
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
to return; to come back; to turn over; to become extremely; to become completely
to reach; to amount to; to be up to the task; to come up to; to compare with; to be a match (for)
suitable time; good time; propriety; moderation