marked; pronounced; showing a strong tendency (towards)
veil of darkness; curtain of night
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
that day; the very same day
educational institution; school; academy; campus
street; quarter; district; area
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
quite; very; 10^48; quindecillion
general; popular; common; typical
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
a long time (since the last time)
family; members of a family
to be complete; to be all present; to be equal; to be uniform; to gather; to assemble
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to surround; to encircle; to besiege; to lay siege to; to play (go, shogi, etc.)
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
quarrel; fight; trouble; dispute; friction; discord
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to go to and from (a place); to go back and forth between; to go to (school, work, etc.); to attend; to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity); to be communicated (e.g. thought)
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
settlement; solution; resolution
running about; making every effort; being busily engaged (in something); good offices
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
several weeks; a few weeks
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
violent shock; agitation; turbulence; turmoil; upheaval; excitement
time; season; period; phase; stage