morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to wake up; to awake; to perk up; to awaken (to the truth, etc.); to come to a realization; to come to one's senses
to rise; to erect; to get up
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
troublesome; bothersome; tiresome; annoying
for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
again; once more; a second time
to close one's eyes; to lower one's eyelids; to shut one's eyes; to die; to breathe one's last
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
soft to the touch (e.g. fur, feathers); fluffy; to stroke (something fluffy); to rub; to pat
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
how (beautiful, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name
lightly (floating, drifting, etc.); buoyantly; soft; fluffy; unsteadily; flightily
to heal; to cure; to satisfy (e.g. hunger, thirst); to alleviate (e.g. sorrow, fatigue)
jaw; chin; barb (of a fishhook)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to stroke; to caress; to brush gently; to comb (hair); to smooth down
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
insipid; flat; dull; lifeless; listless
to emit a voice; to emit a sound; to be able to speak
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
forever; for good; eternally; as long as one likes; indefinitely; no matter what
in this way; thus; such; uh...
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe