building (physical structure) of a kindergarten, preschool, etc.
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
blue; azure; green; pale (facial color); gray; unripe
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
to be perfectly clear (water, air, etc.); to clear up
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
bag; satchel; briefcase; basket
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to carry on one's back; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something); to be conceited
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
parent; parents; dealer; banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to give (time, money, goods); to donate; to do; to perform; to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)
just as (each) one likes; as (each) one pleases; as (each) one prefers; (each) in one's own way
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
badge (sewn on clothing); embroidered badge; emblem; sticker (with illustrated design)
to decorate; to ornament; to display; to exhibit; to mark (e.g. the day with a victory); to adorn (e.g. the front page)
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
going to kindergarten (nursery school, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
each (person); individually; one by one; one at a time; in turn
face; visage; look; (facial) expression; honor (honour); face; influence
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
greeting; greetings; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address; reply; response; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
light; bright; bright (colour); cheerful; bright; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy
willingly; voluntarily; of one's own accord
garden; orchard; park; place; world; environment
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case