in this way; like this; this (much); so; uh; er
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
settlement; solution; resolution
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
naturally; of course; understandably
for a short while; for a while; for some time; for the time being
educational institution; school; academy; campus
noisy; confused; uproarious
in any case; at any rate; anyhow; anyway; as you know; for you see
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
hostel; dormitory; (arch.) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryō system); (arch.) tea-ceremony room; (arch.) villa
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
impact; shock; impulse; (psychological) shock
pupil; student; schoolchild
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
(medieval) knight; samurai on horseback
side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (watch) case
touch; contact; contact (with people); dealings; tangency
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
itself; one's own body; oneself; originally; naturally
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
(temporary) closure of school
rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation; protoform reconstruction
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
No Entry; No Trespassing; No Admittance; off-limits; restricted; forbidden