from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
10th day of the month; ten days
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
occurrence; happening; incident; event
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
still; even now; to this day
to grow hot (e.g. water); to boil; to get excited (at); to erupt (in applause, cheering, etc.); to ferment; to melt (of metal)
husband and wife; married couple
not only ... (but also); not just; as well as
there; the spot; the place; then and there; on the spot; immediately
to miss; to overlook; to let pass (a matter); to overlook (e.g. a wrongdoing); to pass up (e.g. an opportunity); to let (a good ball) go by
detailed; full; minute; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with)
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
here and there; various places; all around; muddled; confused; in the wrong order
and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
wherein; therein; thereinto; among which
to gather (attract, receive) attention; to have a high profile; to gain prominence; to become popular
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
(your) daughter; young woman; daughter of a good family
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
Lord; Sir; state minister (under the ritsuryō system or Meiji Grand Council system)
announcement; presentation; demonstration; displaying; showing; introducing
party (social gathering); party (group of people participating in an activity, esp. mountain climbing); (political) party
attendance; presence; appearance