to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
feeling of tension; air of tension; tension; nervousness
consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to get fed up with; to get sick of; to become disgusted with
four; four years of age; ten o'clock (old time system); Burakumin; cross grips
large country; major nation; great power; province of the highest rank (ritsuryo system)
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
dispute; strife; quarrel; dissension; conflict; rivalry
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
proof; evidence; certificate; license; to testify (usu. Christian religious context); enlightenment
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
even though; despite; when
majority; more than half; most (of); mostly; largely; mainly
festival merrymaking; revelry
to occupy; to hold; to account for; to make up; to take up
neighbouring country; neighboring country; adjacent country
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
no skin off my nose; somebody else's problem; (lit.) fire on the opposite shore
shopping; purchased goods
market (financial, stock, domestic, etc.); marketplace; exchange; (street) market
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
because of; owing to; due to
fort; fortress; stronghold; fortification
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
job transfer; job relocation; intra-company transfer
to crowd together in a confined space; to gather and make a commotion
moment by moment; hour by hour
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
to rewrite; to overwrite; to renew; to transfer
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
refugee; displaced person; person inconvenienced by (lack of something); person unable to satisfactorily (marry, shop, etc.)
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
to get involved (with); to begin (with); to have a hand (in)
never ceasing; never ending; endless