hole; hole (in golf); (golf) cup; (electron) hole
to reach; to amount to; to be up to the task; to come up to; to compare with; to be a match (for)
the south; southward; southern direction; countries in the south (esp. Southeast Asia and the pre-WWII South Pacific Mandate)
military campaign; battle; war
person who has rendered distinguished service
equation; formula; ceremony; style; (arch.) enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
beginning; outset; first; onset
to fall to one's knees; to go down on one's knees (e.g. to express respect)
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes); to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground)
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
to wait eagerly for; to look forward to
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
(present) head of a family
grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
dishonor; dishonour; disgrace; shame
death; decease; (arch.) death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation); (an) out
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to arrive at (a certain outcome); to come to; to end with
ancestral; hereditary; generation after generation; passing from father to son
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
military family; warrior class
social standing of a family; lineage; parentage; good family
another family; another house
to serve; to work for; to attend
to hate; to dislike; to loathe
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
throughout; over a period of ...; over a span of ...
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
from long ago; from old times; from time immemorial
retainer; subject; vassal; servant
to support; to maintain; to bring up; to raise; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
trouble; hardship; difficulty; anxiety; worry; concern
to reward; to recompense; to repay; to retaliate; to get revenge
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity