that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
the other day; a few days ago
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to pass (time); to spend; to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); (arch.) to take care of; (arch.) to support
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to ask; to enquire; to inquire; to search; to look for; to look into
of course; certainly; naturally
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study); holding both roles (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs); and; in addition; concurrently; at the same time
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
shallow playboy; frivolous lad; good-time Charlie
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
womanizer; Lothario; Don Juan; philanderer; lady-killer
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
friend of a mother who is also a mother; mothers who are friends
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
relation; relationship; participation; involvement; influence; effect
friend; companion; comrade; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality