and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
competitive swimming; swimming race
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
lodging together; training camp; boarding house
through; throughout; through (the good offices of); by way of
department (in an organization); division; club; part; component; category
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
exchange (e.g. cultural); interchange; interaction; alternating current; AC
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
concert band (as a school activity); wind ensemble
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
than; from; out of; except; but; more
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
the number of people; many people; a large number of people; (counted as an) adult
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
aid; assistance; help; cheering; rooting (for); support
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
valuation; appraisal; evaluation; appreciation; recognition; acknowledgement
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
estimate (of costs); budget
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
I'm told; is what I heard; is how it is, apparently; is what they said
to borrow; to have a loan; to rent; to hire
movement; transfer; migration; mobile; moving; traveling
to be able (to); to be possible (to)