culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
face; honour; meld; lineup (of players participating in a mahjong game); attendees (e.g. at a meeting); members
tea (usu. green); tea break (at work); tea ceremony
preparation; arrangements
to put in order; to arrange; to get ready; to prepare; to work out (e.g. business deal); to arrange (e.g. marriage)
first of all; to begin with; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
taking part on the spur of the moment; participating without registering beforehand; last-minute entrant; specking on flower petals
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
indicates uncertainty or second hand nature of information quoted
without; unless; have to do
turning another away at the gate or front door; refusing to receive a caller
to drink; to gulp; to smoke (tobacco); to engulf; to overwhelm; to keep down; to suppress
a little; some; somewhat; amount; quantity; number
to calm down; to compose oneself; to calm down; to settle down; to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in; to be settled
careful; cautious; prudent; discreet; deliberate
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
after school (at the end of the day)
reading; reading (of a kanji, esp. kun reading); reading (e.g. of a situation); insight
school building; schoolhouse
to creep in; to steal in; to sneak in
difficult; hard; impossible; unfeasible; fussy; particular; gloomy
some people; a few people; several people
to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of
to break off; to come to an end; to be interrupted; to be cut short; to pause
if there is a chance; if possible; if circumstances permit; if things go well; if luck is on my side
empty; void; vain; fruitless; lifeless
visit for no reason; go on fool's errand
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow; anyhow; one way or another
to be sticky; to be adhesive; to persevere; to persist; to stick to
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
(picture) frame; framed picture; amount (esp. of money); sum
to hold up over one's head; to hold aloft; to hold over something; to hold (one's hands) out (e.g. towards a fire); to hold up to shade one's eyes, face, etc.
with a snap; (break) cleanly; (reject) sternly; flatly; smartly (e.g. of dressing up well)
implication; nuance; shade of meaning; connotation
to contain; to comprise; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to express (emotion, etc.)
bitter smile; wry smile; strained laugh; sarcastic laugh
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
good luck charm; uttered when using magic; abracadabra; presto
near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly
yellow; high-pitched (voice); shrill
to learn; to acquire knowledge; to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on
to visit; to call on; to arrive (season, time, situation, etc.); to come; (arch.) to make a sound; (arch.) to send a letter