indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
palace; tonic (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale); ancient Chinese punishment (castration for men, or confinement for women); zodiacal sign
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be submerged; to be soaked; to be pickled; to be well seasoned; to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)
while; during; while; although; all; both
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
to take a breath; to take a short rest
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
one day; all day (long); the whole day; first day of the month
tired feeling; feeling of exhaustion; sense of fatigue; fatigability
to a great extent; impressive; staggering; horrible; complete; whole
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
continuation; succession; series; continuous
bulging; swelling (e.g. with water); loose-fitting or baggy (clothing); bubbling; foaming
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door
air; atmosphere; mood; situation; someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to vomit; to throw up; to emit; to send forth; to give (an opinion); to make (a comment)
upper lip; philtrum; under one's nose; mouth
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to float; to set afloat; to show on one's face (smile, sadness, etc.); to recall; to call to mind
multicolored; multicoloured; of various colors; diverse; of all kinds; all manners of
vivid; bright; brilliant; skillful; skilful; adroit
to dash against (of waves); to billow; to roll; to wave (e.g. in the wind); to heave; to pound (of a heart)
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
fact; truth; reality; in fact; actually
myself; yourself; I; me; you