hot spring; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
men and women; man and woman; both sexes; both genders
to branch; to fork; to separate; to split; to disperse; to scatter
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
living room (Western style); sitting room
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to gather; to collect; to assemble
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
wonderful; splendid; magnificent
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
one's house; one's home; one's family
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to like; to prefer; to be pleased by
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
please come (and visit us); please come (to our shop)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
hearty; tremendous; magnificent; glorious; splendid; heroic
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
lady attendant; lady's maid; waiting maid
after a bath; after taking a bath; large towel used after taking a bath; yukata worn after taking a bath
to cool (from room temperature); to chill; to calm down; to cool off; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)
offer; tender; providing; sponsoring (a TV program)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health